Henry IV, Part 2 is a famous historical play written by William Shakespeare, likely composed around 1597–1598. It is the third instalment in Shakespeare's major historical tetralogy (the Henriad), serving as a direct continuation of Henry IV, Part 1 and setting the stage for Henry V. The play focuses heavily on the burdens of leadership, the inevitability of aging, and the painful transition from rebellious youth to responsible kingship.